Firms & Trade
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The dynamic effects of computerised VAT invoices on Chinese manufacturing firms
Evidence from China shows tax revenues increase in the short run from better enforcement, but these increases decrease over time as firms downsize
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The impact of the steamship on global trade and development
The arrival of the steamship benefitted some countries but not others, with the strength and inclusiveness of institutions playing a key role
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Costs and benefits of helping firms formalise in Malawi
A cheap intervention increased firm registration but failed to impact tax registration, negating potential tax revenue
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Violent crime reductions boost businesses growth
Sharp reductions in violent crime in Colombia led to substantial increments in firm production, firm creation, and higher real income for local...
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Breaking gender-barriers: How women are becoming managers
How do we get more women in senior positions? Chris Woodruff shares insights from the Bangladeshi garment industry
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Should we try to do away with job referrals?
Evidence from the garment industry in Bangladesh shows that it is not obvious that policymakers should try to limit the role of referrals in job...
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Firms, informality, and development
Lower informality does not necessarily translate to higher total factor productivity or improved welfare
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Community networks and the growth of private enterprise in China
Social networks substituted for legally enforced contracts between firms and paved the way for entrepreneurs to flourish
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Economic shocks and crime: Evidence from the Brazilian trade liberalisation
Homicides increased in Brazilian regions exposed to greater foreign competition following trade liberalisation, with employment rates the main driver