Loans allowed low-income households to reallocate labour away from the market and back onto their own farms, and thereby improve their own harvests

In response to migration from rural areas, manufacturing production becomes more labour intensive due to a change in technology and product varieties

Liquidity restraints, conflict and demand for labour all play a role in pushing or pulling people to migrate to particular destinations

Long periods of excess dryness lead to the reallocation of capital and labour away from affected regions and have changed the structure of the economy

Workers who move to a customer or supplier are less likely to leave that firm down the line and also tend to get paid a higher salary

Action plans are a cost-effective way to improve job search outcomes for unemployed youth

Programmes need to be better targeted and designed to maximise the social externalities they create for them to be cost-effective

Conflict-driven displacement can trigger structural transformation, but can also cause long-lasting social and psychological trauma

Growth in human capital reduces agricultural labour supply, while in turn the expansion of non-agricultural sectors drives human capital growth